chubu chachitsulo chosasinthika

Chitoliro chachitsulo chosasokonekera ndi mtundu wachitsulo chachitali chokhala ndi gawo lopanda kanthu ndipo palibe mfundo zozungulira. Chitoliro chachitsulo chosakanizidwa chili ndi gawo lopanda kanthu ndipo chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati payipi yotumizira zinthu zamadzimadzi, monga mafuta, gasi, gasi, madzi ndi zinthu zina zolimba. Poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zolimba monga zitsulo zozungulira, chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika chimakhala chopepuka kulemera kwake pamene kupindika kwake ndi mphamvu zake zimakhala zofanana. Ndi mtundu wa zitsulo gawo chuma, amene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mbali structural ndi mbali makina, monga mafuta kubowola chitoliro, galimoto kufala kutsinde, njinga chimango ndi scaffold zitsulo ntchito pomanga. Kupanga mbali zooneka ngati mphete zokhala ndi mapaipi achitsulo osasokonekera kumatha kupititsa patsogolo kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kufewetsa njira yopangira, ndikusunga zida ndi maola okonza, monga mphete zokhala ndi mphete, manja a Jack, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo. Chitoliro chachitsulo ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pazida zosiyanasiyana wamba. Mgolo ndi mbiya ya mfutiyo iyenera kupangidwa ndi chitoliro chachitsulo. Chitoliro chachitsulo chikhoza kugawidwa mu chitoliro chozungulira ndi chitoliro chapadera chofanana ndi mawonekedwe a malo ozungulira. Chifukwa dera lozungulira ndilo lalikulu kwambiri pansi pa chikhalidwe chofanana, madzi ambiri amatha kunyamulidwa ndi chubu chozungulira. Kuonjezera apo, pamene gawo la mphete likukhudzidwa ndi kupanikizika kwa ma radial mkati kapena kunja, mphamvuyo imakhala yofanana. Choncho, machubu ambiri achitsulo ndi machubu ozungulira. Komabe, mapaipi ozungulira amakhalanso ndi malire. Mwachitsanzo, pansi pa kupindika kwa ndege, mphamvu yopindika ya mipope yozungulira sikhala yolimba ngati mapaipi apakati ndi amakona anayi. Mapaipi a square ndi amakona anayi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina a makina ena aulimi ndi zida, mipando yachitsulo ndi matabwa, ndi zina. Mipope yachitsulo yowoneka bwino yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ena amitundu yosiyanasiyana imafunikiranso pazolinga zosiyanasiyana.

Welded zitsulo chitoliro

Welded zitsulo chitoliro, amatchedwanso welded chitoliro, ndi chitoliro zitsulo zopangidwa mbale zitsulo kapena zitsulo Mzere pambuyo crimping ndi kupanga. Welded zitsulo chitoliro ali ndi ubwino wa ndondomeko yosavuta kupanga, dzuwa mkulu kupanga, mitundu yambiri ndi specifications ndi ndalama zochepa zida, koma mphamvu zake zonse ndi otsika kuposa chitoliro chosasokonekera zitsulo. Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1930, ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha kupanga kwapamwamba kwambiri kwazitsulo zopitirirabe komanso kupita patsogolo kwa teknoloji yowotcherera ndi kuyang'anitsitsa, khalidwe la weld lakhala likuyenda bwino, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipope yazitsulo yakhala ikuwonjezeka, ndipo mipope yachitsulo yopanda phokoso yakhala ikuwonjezeka. zasinthidwa m'magawo ambiri. Welded zitsulo mipope anawagawa molunjika msoko welded chitoliro ndi kozungulira welded chitoliro monga mwa mawonekedwe a weld.